最後更新:2026 年 8 月 · UniWriterPro 編輯團 · 來源:HKUST Undergraduate Academic Regulations(2018–19 及之前 intake)
本文目錄
呢篇文會答你
- HKUST CGA、TGA、GGA 各自計乜;點解唔可以淨係講「我個 GPA」?
- A+ = 4.3、First Class 參考 GGA 3.5,兩個數字點樣先唔會用錯?
- Academic Warning 1.7 同 Probation 1.5 有咩分別;點樣及早調整下個 term 規劃?
- Fail 咗重讀,舊 F 會唔會消失?新制點解同其他學校最唔同?
- 轉學分、Dean’s List、Academic Achievement Medal 有咩硬條件?
- AI、Turnitin cutoff、遲交扣分等,點解要以當期 course 文件為準?
- 搵唔到官方文件嘅位會直接講,唔會編數字。
好多科大同學到出咗 TGA、收到 warning email,先至去搜尋 HKUST CGA。最大問題係:科大唔係普通講一個 GPA 就完;你要先分清楚 TGA、CGA 同 GGA,先知道自己睇緊嘅係當期表現、累積學業狀態,定畢業 honours 會用嘅數。本文只整理 HKUST 公開規例有明文嘅本科內容,英文 blockquote 係官方原句;每個「搵唔到官方文件」都係刻意留白,唔會攞其他學校套落嚟。
如果你而家正面對某個 course、major 或 final-year project 嘅實際決定,本文只可以幫你定位規例,唔會取代 programme office 嘅書面答覆。尤其係入學年份、course requirement、Faculty practice 可以不同;收到正式通知時,先圈住通知入面嘅日期、對象同 section number,再去問清楚自己嗰個 case。咁樣先唔會將一段通用規例,誤當成你已經被批咗嘅個別安排。
CGA vs GPA — 唔好搞錯
重點
HKUST 用嘅唔係 GPA,而係 TGA、CGA、GGA 三個名。CGA 係現時 programme 預計會用嚟達成學位要求嘅所有 courses 去計;TGA 睇當期;GGA 先係畢業分類會用。科大個 letter-grade scale 上限係 4.3,A+ 唔係 4.0。
用法先分開:一個 term 成績差,最即時要望 TGA;你有冇落入 probation 線,要睇 CGA;到畢業分 honours,唔好用 CGA 去代 GGA。官方亦有列出 TGA/CGA 計法係「每科 credits × grade points」加總再除 credits 加總,但你實際見到嘅 courses 有冇預計用喺現時 programme、重讀同轉學分點放入去,唔好自己改公式。想做 tracker,可以記低每科 credits、letter grade、TGA、CGA,唔好只 screenshot 一個總數。
TGA & CGA = Sum of (Course Credits x Course grade points) / Sum of Course Credits
HKUST Formula for Grade Average Calculation
同都大嗰篇講嘅 HKMU GPA 規例 比,最唔可以偷懶嘅就係名同 scale 都不同。你喺群組見人話「我 GPA 3 點幾」,第一句應該問:佢讀邊間、講緊 term 定 cumulative、係 4.0 定 4.3 scale?將 HKUST CGA 直接同另一間學校 transcript 上嘅 GPA 平排比較,冇先對清規則,唔會得出有用結論。
GGA (Graduation Grade Average) is calculated at graduation from the courses that are presented for the award of a degree. Courses taken in the first year of study are given a half-weight. Students who enter the University with credit transfer of 10 credits or more are not eligible for this half-weight concession.
HKUST Formula for Grade Average Calculation
GGA 呢段仲有一個好容易漏咗嘅細節:first year courses 係 half-weight,但如果你入學時有 10 credits 或以上 credit transfer,就唔符合呢個 half-weight concession。呢個唔係叫你估自己畢業時一定有幾多 GGA,而係提醒你:直接用 CGA 預測 honours 前,要先確認自己有冇 transfer credit 呢個條件。想問 Registry 時,用「我嘅 GGA 計算有冇 first-year half-weight concession?」會比問「我幾時 First」精準。
平時睇成績表,可以將三個 average 當三個唔同問題嘅答案。TGA 回答「今個 term 表現點」;CGA 回答「而家累積到嘅 programme 狀態點」;GGA 回答「到畢業時用咩基礎去處理 degree classification」。一個數字靚,唔會自動掩蓋另一個數字嘅風險。例如 TGA 突然跌,可以先影響 warning;CGA 未必即時同樣跌得急;而 GGA 又有 first-year half-weight 呢個畢業時計嘅安排。你唔需要日日自己算,但每次出 result、加退科、重讀或者 credit transfer 批咗之後,都值得重新分開望一次。
如果要向 office 問資料,避免問一條太闊嘅「我個 GPA 係咪計錯」。較好嘅問法係:我係邊個 programme、邊個 entry year;我想核實嘅係 TGA、CGA 定 GGA;我懷疑邊一科/邊個 credit 狀態未反映;可唔可以確認計算範圍。咁樣唔係挑戰校方,而係畀對方足夠資料核實。保存每次 transcript 同 course registration record,之後有更新時先可以對到係 grade 改咗、credit 改咗,定係 programme requirement 改咗。
出處/延伸
- HKUST TGA/CGA/GGA calculation formula
- 都大 GPA 規例逐條解讀——睇清楚 GPA 同 CGA 唔可以直接互換。
Letter grade table:A+ 係 4.3,唔係 4.0
官方 letter grade table
| Letter Grade | Grade Point | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| A+ | 4.3 | Excellent Performance |
| A | 4.0 | Excellent Performance |
| A- | 3.7 | Excellent Performance |
| B+ | 3.3 | Good Performance |
| B | 3.0 | Good Performance |
| B- | 2.7 | Good Performance |
| C+ | 2.3 | Satisfactory Performance |
| C | 2.0 | Satisfactory Performance |
| C- | 1.7 | Satisfactory Performance |
| D | 1.0 | Marginal Pass |
| F | 0 | Fail |
上面張表係科大官方公開嘅 grade 同 grade points;最值得先記住係 A+ = 4.3、A = 4.0、A- = 3.7、F = 0。唔好見到 A 就當頂分,亦唔好用「A+ 只係 A」去估 CGA。另一邊,AU、DI、I、P、PA、PP、T、W 係官方列為計平均數時唔分配 numerical grade point 嘅代號;所以 transcript 有呢啲字,唔好自行轉成 0、1 或 4 去試算。
呢個亦係同 浸大 GPA 規例 做對比時最直觀嘅地方:HKBU 文章講嘅係 4.0 scale;HKUST 呢度係 4.3。表面同樣講「3.7」,意思可以唔同,因為科大 3.7 對應 A-。如果你係 exchange、轉校、報研究生或者整 CV,照抄 number 之前,先把你嗰間學校嘅 official scale 一齊附上,唔好叫對方自己估。
實際計數時,科目 credits 有份量:一科多 credits 嘅 A- 同一科少 credits 嘅 A-,對 TGA/CGA 推動唔會一樣。官方 formula 講嘅係 credits 乘 grade points,唔係將每一科 letter grade 簡單平均。最穩陣係由 transcript 抄入資料,再用 official result 作最終準;自己 tracker 只係幫你及早睇到風險,唔係取代校方 record。
尤其係見到 C-、D 同 F,唔好只用「係咪 pass」去決定要唔要理。D 係 Marginal Pass,F 係 Fail,而 C- 係 1.7;呢啲對當期 TGA、累積 CGA、先修科同個人讀書安排可以有完全唔同意思。究竟某一科要 D 定 C-、某個 major 有冇額外 minimum grade,唔係呢張全校 grade table 可以代答,必須回到你自己 programme requirement。反過來,亦唔好見到某科有 P 或 T 就自行當成好似 A 或 F;官方已經將冇 numerical grade point 嗰批 designation 分開列咗。
想自己預測下一次成績影響,最保守做法係整兩個情境,而唔係只算最好嗰個:一個按你預期 grade,一個按較低一級 grade。兩邊都按 course credits 乘返相應 grade point,再同已有 record 分開記。咁做唔係要你用 spreadsheet 取代學校,而係如果你發現一個必修 technical course 真係風險高,就可以及早問補救、選科或 adviser 意見。出正式 result 後,一律以 HKUST 顯示嘅 TGA/CGA 為準,唔好用自己試算結果去推翻 official record。
出處/延伸
- HKUST Undergraduate Academic Regulations:Letter Grade Scale
- 浸大 GPA 規例逐條解讀——比較 4.0 同 4.3 scale。
Honours degree 分類 — 2018–19 後嘅 MCGA + overall CGA 二層制
重點
2018–19 intake 或後:官方 AR 12.2 明寫 honours classification is based on a two-tier system——同時看 MCGA(major cumulative grade average)同 overall CGA,兩樣都要到 minimum 就同一個 honours band。GGA formula 頁亦列明 First Class 已知參考為 GGA A-(3.5)或以上,兼且整段學習期間冇 uncleared course failure。2017–18 intake 或以前:只有 GGA、CGA 兩個 average,冇 MCGA 制度。
b) The classification of a student’s degree shall be based on the graduation grade average (GGA), the recommendation of the student’s major department and the board of the school in accordance with the standards specified by the Senate.
HKUST Section 25.3 Degree Classification
先將三個字拆開:CGA 係現時 programme 計落去嘅累積 average;GGA 係到 graduation 時,由用嚟頒 degree 嘅 courses 計出嚟;First Class 原文講嘅係 GGA。再加上 department recommendation 同 school board,任何「我 CGA 3.5 所以已經 First」都講得太早。你可以用 3.5 做規劃參考,但最後 degree classification 係畢業時按規例處理,唔係每學期 transcript 上面即時鎖死。
2018–19 新制下,honours classification 實際係看 MCGA + overall CGA 兩條線,好多學生以為只看 GGA 或 CGA 係唔齊。MCGA 係以你 major requirement 同(看 programme)School/IPO requirement 嘅 course 計,不包括 elective 或 common core;overall CGA 則包括你所有 graded courses。AR 12.2 官方原文如下:
The classification of awards is based on a two-tier system: students’ MCGAs and overall CGAs. Students have to meet the minimum MCGA and the minimum overall CGA for the relevant band to graduate with a particular honors classification. In computing the MCGA and the overall CGA, all courses taken are weighted equally. While F grades may be excluded from the MCGA in accordance with AR 7.3, no graded courses can be excluded in computing the overall CGA.
HKUST AR 12.2 (2018–19 intake or after)
First Class 已知參考 GGA A-(3.5)同冇 uncleared F;但喺 2018–19 以後入學畢業嘅同學而言,實際審核使用 MCGA + overall CGA 兩個 threshold——官方公開文件唔列出具體每個 band 嘅 minimum 數字,係由 Senate specify,不喺 undergraduate handbook 公開。Second Class Division I/II、Third Class 具體 MCGA/CGA cutoff,搵唔到官方文件 有公開數字。Year 4 有大論文要交、想將時間留返畀 honours 規劃嘅同學,可了解 FYP 代寫服務同Thesis/Dissertation 代寫服務,由富有經驗寫手一對一跟進。
真係要做 honours planning,可以每個 term 問自己三條:今次啲 grade 會點影響 CGA?將來會唔會呈交入 degree 變成 GGA?有冇一個 F 尚未處理?後兩條尤其重要,因為 GGA 公式同 first-year half-weight 已經同普通 CGA 不同。到 final year 先由一個美麗 CGA 反推 honours,風險會高好多。
對 honours 最常見嘅錯誤,係將「分類名稱」同「自己心目中嘅分數線」黐死。官方確實列出 First、Second Class Division I、Second Class Division II、Third Class 同 Pass 呢幾類,但冇公開 Second/Third Class 嗰啲固定 GGA 數字畀本文引用。誠實處理就係:你可以問 programme office 你自己 cohort 嘅畢業要求,亦可以為 First Class 以官方 3.5 同冇 uncleared failure 呢兩條作參考;但唔可以因為想方便計劃,就作一條二級甲 3 點幾、二級乙 2 點幾嘅「官方表」出嚟。
亦唔好把 honours 當成只關 final semester 一次考試。GGA 係 graduation 時由呈交畀 degree award 嘅 courses 計;而 First Class 又另外看 uncleared course failures。即使你而家離畢業仲有一段時間,已經可以把每個 term 嘅成績、失敗科處理進度、transfer credit 同 programme requirement 放喺同一張清單。你唔必須預測最終結果,但要知道邊一個因素屬於官方已寫、邊一個要由 programme 確認;咁先唔會被一個網上流傳 cutoff 帶錯方向。
TGA/CGA 兩條 threshold — 1.7 同 1.5 邊個先叫要 adjust
重點
科大官方 Sections 9.2–9.3 有兩條 grade average threshold:TGA/CGA 1.7 屬 warning 級,CGA 1.5 屬另一級,兩個級數對應 course registration 上不同安排。真正實用嘅係唔好只睇一次 term 結果,而係將下個 term 嘅選科同 credit load 早啲對清。
最快記法係:1.7 係第一條線,1.5 係第二條線;Sections 9.2–9.3 官方原文列明計算條件、每個 threshold 對應嘅 course registration 安排,實際處理個案時直接對照 HKUST calendar 就得。呢兩條 threshold 對讀者而言最有用嘅係「早一個 term 就要開始砌 plan」——包括下個 term 嘅 required courses、prerequisite、開科時間同可承受 credit load。手頭上時間唔夠、又要跟 rubric 收窄範圍嘅 essay/assignment,可以參考 UniWriterPro 嘅 Essay 代寫服務,將工作節奏按 brief 拆返出嚟。
實際規劃唔需要靠一個總數硬撐:把 transcript、已修 credits、必修科同下一次開科時間放埋一齊,再問清楚 registration 有冇要先批。呢個做法幫你將「今個 term 成績」轉成可處理嘅選科安排,亦較容易預計會唔會影響畢業時間表。
重讀規則 — 新舊制 F 喺 MCGA vs CGA 點計完全不同
最重要
新制(2018–19 後)AR 7.3:F 保留喺 record;重讀後,previous F 同新 grade equal weight 計 TGA/CGA。但如果重讀嘅係 major/School/IPO requirement course,previous F 不入 MCGA——只計新 grade。舊制(2017–18 前)AR 7.3:重讀後 previous F 直接 remove,完全唔入 grade averages——同新制相反。Fail course 通常只可以重讀一次;想再試要 Dean、designate 或 IPO Director 批。
A grade F received by a student for any course will be included in the student’s record and in the calculation of the student’s term grade average (TGA) and the cumulative grade average (CGA).
HKUST Section 7.3 F Grades and Course Repeats
To fulfill the requirements for bachelor’s degrees under AR 4.1, a failed course normally can be repeated only once. Any subsequent repeat attempts will require the approval of the relevant Dean, the Dean’s designate or the Director of IPO. Except failed courses, graded courses cannot be repeated to improve the grades.
HKUST Section 7.3 F Grades and Course Repeats
When a failed course is repeated, both the previous F grade and the course grade of the repeated attempt, which are weighted equally, will be included in the calculation of the TGA and CGA. However, if a failed course is repeated and is used to fulfill the major requirement or the corresponding School/IPO requirement (if any) as specified in AR 8, the previous F grade will not be included in the calculation of the major cumulative grade average (MCGA) but will be included in the calculation of the overall CGA (as defined in AR 8). Only the final passing grades of courses used to fulfill the major requirement or the corresponding School/IPO requirement (if any) are counted in the MCGA.
HKUST AR 7.3 (2018–19 intake or after)
[For students admitted in the 2017–18 intake or before] Students who received a grade F for any course may request to repeat the course to improve their grade. Otherwise courses may not be repeated to improve grades. A failed course may be repeated only once. F grades will be included in the student’s record, but where a course is repeated, the previous F grade will not be included in the calculation of grade averages.
HKUST AR 7.3 (2017–18 intake or before)
呢一節係成篇最值得 bookmark 嘅位。科大新制唔係「重讀 pass 咗,舊 F 就當冇發生過」:兩個 grade 都照計,而且 equal weight。Business、Nursing 同 Engineering 嘅個案分析、engineering report、lab report 或 MATLAB/Python project 如要按 rubric 重新整理,可參考 Coursework & Case Study 代做。即係重讀係處理 failed requirement 嘅重要一步,但唔等於可以把 CGA 一鍵還原。你安排下個 term 前,要用「F 仍然喺分母同分子影響內」去估,而唔好用網上舊帖、朋友舊 cohort 經驗,或者其他學校規例作準。
同 FYP fail 咗點算?香港各大學處理方法 一齊睇時,尤其要分清楚你 fail 嗰科係咪 major/School requirement course。如果係,重讀後 previous F 就可以喺 MCGA 中 exclude(兩層制下,honours 審核看 MCGA + overall CGA)——呢個區別對你 honours band 很关鍵。FYP、capstone、lab 或 compulsory technical course 實際有冇 substitute、何時重修、會唔會延遲畢業,本文 搵唔到官方文件 有一張全校統一表,必須即刻問返 major programme。
另一個容易中伏位係「我 B- 想重讀拉高 CGA」。原文寫得直接:except failed courses,graded courses 唔可以 repeat to improve the grades。與其喺 pass 咗嘅科上面繼續諗重讀,實際啲係查下一個 term 有咩 required course、credit load 同你而家 probation/warning 狀態容唔容許。真係要申請 subsequent repeat,就要知道需要 relevant Dean、Dean’s designate 或 IPO Director approval,唔好當 automatic。
新制 F 保留呢件事,最重要唔係嚇你,而係令你做決定時用啱前提。假如你 fail 咗一科,應該先問四樣好具體嘅事:呢科係 required course 定 elective?下次幾時開?我而家係咪只可正常重讀一次?重讀期間會唔會撞咗 prerequisite、study load 或 probation approval?同一個 F 放喺不同 programme schedule,後果可以不同;公開 general regulation 已經畀咗成績處理原則,但唔會代你安排每個 major 嘅開科時間。
亦要分開「學術成績」同「畢業進度」。一科重讀後攞返 passing grade,未必等於對 CGA 嘅影響消失;相反,未重讀一個 required course,未必即時令你 CGA 最低,但可能令 graduation checklist 少咗一格。你同 programme office 溝通時,可以用一封短而完整嘅 email:寫明 course code、今次 grade、你理解嘅 Section 7.3、你想問可否/何時重讀、對下一個 term registration 有冇限制。用官方字眼問,對方通常更容易畀你可跟嘅答案。
Credit Transfer — 至少 35 credits + 1 年 HKUST
重點
轉學分唔會幫你推高 TGA、CGA 或 GGA,因為 official rule 話 transfer credits 唔計入 grade averages。無論你由邊度入嚟,申請 degree 最少要完成一年 full-time HKUST study 同 35 HKUST credits;申請 transfer 通常要喺第一個 semester 開始後一個月內交去 major department。
Transfer credits may be granted to a student in recognition of studies completed successfully elsewhere according to the procedures prescribed. Application should be made to the student’s major department no later than one month after the commencement of the student’s first semester of study following admission to, or return to study at, HKUST. Late application will not be considered.
HKUST Section 19 Credit Transfer
Courses accepted for transfer credits must normally be at a level more advanced than studies for the advanced level (A-level) examinations and be taught by a recognized institution. The approval of the total number of credits to be transferred should be made with regard to the university policy that no student shall be permitted to graduate unless he/she has completed a minimum of one year of full-time study at HKUST and obtained a minimum of 35 HKUST credits.
HKUST Section 19 Credit Transfer
Transfer credits granted will not be included in the calculation of grade averages.
HKUST Section 19 Credit Transfer
由副學位、其他 university、return to study 或其他背景過嚟嘅同學,唔好以為以前份 transcript 上面高 GPA 會直接加到 HKUST CGA。官方寫係 transfer credits 不納入 grade averages;佢哋可能幫到你滿足 requirement 或縮短要修嘅內容,但唔係 CGA buffer。更實際嘅 deadline 係:通常第一個 semester 開始後一個月內向 major department 申請,遲咗唔考慮。呢個時間點比「等我考完第一個 midterm 先算」早好多。
畢業角度再睇,最少一年 full-time study 加 35 HKUST credits 係硬底線;唔係 transfer 幾多 credits 就可以把 HKUST 課程完全跳過。正式申請前整理好 previous course outline、成績證明、修讀年份同學分資料;如果 transfer 後要重新排 final-year project 時間表,可先了解 我哋嘅 FYP 全程支援,然後向 major department 問清楚:邊啲只係 exemption、邊啲先係 transfer credit、對 GGA half-weight 又有冇影響。公開條文講到 10 credits 以上 transfer 會影響 first-year half-weight concession,呢個亦值得一開始問。
最後一句亦提醒咗:學位只會頒畀你 officially registered 嗰個 programme。即使你覺得另一個 major 有科目更易配、或者 transfer 可以認得更多,都唔好未轉 programme 已經假設 graduation requirement 會跟住變。100–105 credits 係原文寫「as specified by the program」,即係你自己 programme 嗰份 study scheme 仍然係必讀;本文唔會把它壓成每個人都一樣嘅單一數字。
Credit transfer 最常見嘅誤會,係將「獲承認」等同「原校成績搬咗過嚟」。HKUST 呢條規例明確講 transfer credits 不計入 grade averages,所以它首先係課程/credits 層面嘅處理,而唔係幫你直接加 CGA。對有 high previous GPA 嘅同學,呢個可能唔符合直覺;但與其靠舊校分數作假設,不如早啲問清楚你而家被認咗邊幾科、仍要修邊啲科、GGA half-weight 有冇受影響,先按科大 record 重新規劃。
申請時一個好實用嘅 checklist 係:確認自己第一個 semester 開始日期;準備修讀機構、course title、course code、credits、grade 同詳細 syllabus;用 major department 指定方式提交;交完保留 confirmation。呢啲係幫你避免錯過「one month」時限同日後對唔返資料。最終批唔批、批幾多,仍然跟 prescribed procedures 同 programme 判斷;本文不會因為見到某個人成功轉咗幾多,就虛構一個所有 HKUST 學生都適用嘅上限。
Academic Honors — Dean’s List 3.7 / Achievement Medal 3.9
重點
Dean’s List 係 regular Fall/Spring term 完結時計,TGA 最少 3.7 只係第一關;你仲要至少 register 12 credits,同埋滿足官方列出嘅其他 term-based 條件。Academic Achievement Medal 則係畢業年嘅獎項,要 overall CGA 最少 3.9、最少 60 HKUST credits。
所以 Dean’s List 唔係「我 CGA 過 3.7 就有」——官方 Section 11.1 講嘅係當期 TGA(唔係 CGA)、當期至少 12 registered credits,附帶其他 term-based 條件。收到 award 或成績通知時,先對返係 TGA 定 CGA、係 Fall/Spring regular term 定其他 session;具體條件直接參考 HKUST Calendar Section 11.1 原文。
如果你之前睇過 中大 GPA 規例,記得唔好將 CUHK Faculty List/其他 award 條件搬入 HKUST。HKUST 呢一條係明確寫 Dean’s List,用 TGA 3.7 加三個條件。不同大學連「list」個名、計算 term、最低 credit load 都可以不同;比較時可以用嚟了解制度,但絕對唔可以當成自己校內申請資格。
The Academic Achievement Medal is awarded to outstanding graduates in the year of their graduation. To be considered as a recipient of the award, students must have:
HKUST Academic Achievement Medal
i. Failed no course during their studies at HKUST; and
ii. Achieved an overall CGA of at least 3.9, with at least 60 HKUST credits included in the calculation.
Medal 要求又唔同:佢講 overall CGA 3.9、最少 60 HKUST credits、讀科大期間冇 fail 過 course,而且係畢業年 outstanding graduates 嘅獎項。最安全理解係:條文列嘅係「to be considered」要求,唔好將佢改寫成「所有達到 3.9 嘅人自動有」。規劃成績時,將 Dean’s List、Medal、First Class 分三欄記低,因為三者分別用 TGA、CGA、GGA,附帶條件亦完全唔同。
要避免到出 result 先失望,可以用「條件 checklist」而唔係用一個漂亮數字做目標。Dean’s List 用當期 TGA 3.7、12 registered credits;Medal 用畢業年 overall CGA 3.9 同至少 60 HKUST credits;First Class 則以 GGA 3.5 為 cutoff。三張 checklist 有些字好似,但計算時間、average 名稱同 credit 條件都不同。你想向 programme 問進度時,先講清楚你問緊邊一張,答案先唔會雞同鴨講。
成績規劃亦唔應該變成只揀看似容易嘅科。尤其科大有 project、lab、group work、final-year presentation 同 technical requirement 嘅 programme;要準備 poster、viva 或 group pitch,可參考 Presentation 製作支援。某些 required course 必須按 study plan 修,避開唔代表解決問題。較健康嘅做法係早啲睇 assessment breakdown、預留 revision 時間、發現成績或者進度開始失控就主動問。Dean’s List、Medal 同 honours 係結果,真正可管理嘅係每個 term 嘅 credit load、作業節奏、課程要求同你有冇及時處理失敗科。呢啲建議係工作安排,唔係官方額外門檻。
出處/延伸
- HKUST Section 11.1:Dean’s List and Academic Achievement Medal
- 中大 GPA 規例逐條解讀——院校 award 名稱同條件唔好混用。
Submission workflow — 以當期 course 文件為準
科大同其他院校一樣,每份 assessment 都要跟返 course outline、submission brief 同 lecturer 指示嘅 reference format、documentation 同 file structure。真正影響交功課節奏嘅係 workflow 細節:APA/Harvard/MLA 邊隻、字數上下限、appendix 要唔要、file naming 點做。如想比較同系列院校 workflow 差異,可一併睇 中大(CUHK)GPA 規例解讀。要一次過搞掂文法、學術英文語氣同 reference 一致性,UniWriterPro 嘅 Proofreading 及潤色改稿服務 可以按你 draft 分基礎校對/深度潤色兩級處理。
其他官方冇明講嘅位
八個誠實留白
- Second Class Division I/II/Third Class 具體 MCGA/CGA cutoff:搵唔到官方文件 有公開數字;AR 12.2 只講 two-tier system 但具體 threshold 由 Senate specify,唔喺 undergraduate handbook 公開。First Class 已知參考 GGA A-(3.5)同冇 uncleared F。
- 學生用 AI/Generative AI 統一政策:搵唔到官方文件 有 university-wide student-facing rule;唔好將 faculty-facing resource 當成全校學生規例。
- Turnitin/VeriGuide 使用規定:搵唔到官方文件 講明全校係咪一律用,更加冇全校 similarity percentage cutoff。
- AI-generated content detection cutoff:搵唔到官方文件 有任何固定百分比、工具或處置線。
- 本科 maximum period of study:搵唔到官方文件 為四年制 programme 公開一個統一最長年數。
- 遲交功課 penalty schedule:搵唔到官方文件 有全校每日扣幾多分嘅表;應該睇個別 course outline/Faculty notice。
- Faculty grading distribution/curve:搵唔到官方文件 有全校 percentile 或 A grade 配額。
- major-specific requirements:搵唔到官方文件 可以由呢篇 general regulations 一次過代替;每個 programme 自己會有要求。
「搵唔到官方文件」唔等於你嗰科冇規矩,只係代表我哋唔會把某一位 lecturer、某個 department、舊 cohort 或群組傳聞升格成 HKUST 全校政策。例如「AI 不可以用超過 20%」「Turnitin 過 15% 即 F」「遲一日扣 10%」呢類句子,如冇寫喺你當期 course outline、assessment brief 或正式 email,就唔可以當成 university-wide rule。要問嘅時候,連同 course code、assignment 名同你想做嘅具體事一齊問。
AI 特別值得小心,因為 HKUST 呢份公開研究資料冇一份統一學生版政策可以畀你套用。你若果擔心某個偵測結果、被要求解釋自己 work,先睇返 AI 偵測率高咗點算?五個原因同三步準備 講嘅一般整理方法;要處理文法、學術英文同 reference presentation,亦可考慮 學術英文 Proofreading 服務,再以自己 course instructions 做準。保存 drafts、notes、source records 係協助你講清楚工作過程,唔係任何工具 percentage 嘅替代品。
而家最有用嘅做法係建立「文件優先次序」:第一係當期 course outline/assessment brief;第二係你 programme handbook 或 Faculty notice;第三先係 university regulations;最後先到學生群組或者第三方文章。幾份文件有衝突時,唔好自己揀最鬆嗰句,直接 email 去 programme 或 course instructor,要求答覆係咪適用於你呢個 cohort 同 assessment。留低書面 record,將來先有嘢可以對。
例如你想問 AI,可唔可以直接問一句「可唔可以用 ChatGPT」?最好唔好。將問題拆細:係邊一科、邊份 assignment、係 brainstorm、grammar check、outline、code explanation、data analysis 定生成最終段落;你準備點樣記錄或者引用;course outline 有冇已經寫明限制。老師先可以針對你真係要做嘅一步答,而唔係只能回一個含糊嘅「小心用」。同樣道理,遲交、重讀、group work、reference format 呢啲位,都要問「我這個 assessment」而唔係問「科大一般」。沒有全校統一公開 rule 嘅時候,個別 course 說明就更加重要。
見到網上有截圖、學長姐筆記或者某個 forum 答案,亦唔需要一律當假;但正確用法係把它當成「我應該問邊條問題」嘅線索,而唔係當規例本身。你可以拿住嗰條講法返去找 official document,再核對文件日期、適用 programme、course code 同有冇前後文限制。如果搵唔到,同學經驗最多只可解釋某一時期某一科可能發生過咩,唔會自動變成你今個 term 都可依賴嘅權利或要求。本文刻意留低八個空白,就係希望你唔會為咗一個方便答案而錯用制度。
內行話
以下係實務整理方式,唔係 HKUST handbook 原文:真係收到 warning、probation、academic integrity 或 appeal 信,先唔好用一大段情緒化文字覆。開一個 folder,放返正式通知、course outline、成績/transcript、交功課版本、research notes、email timeline;再用一頁紙列明「呢封信邊日收到、deadline 邊日、我要問咩、邊份附件證明咩」。科大最容易搞錯係將 CGA、TGA、GGA 撈埋,或者把重讀當洗底;因此每次同 office 溝通都用返佢哋文件入面嘅名。你唔需要靠估去爭取,反而要準時、具體、有紀錄咁處理。每次打電話或者見 adviser 後,最好即日用一封簡短 email 整理自己理解到嘅下一步:要交咩、邊日交、邊位收、仲有咩問題未答。對方如有更正,你就有一個可追溯嘅正式 record;對方無更正,亦可以防止你隔幾日先把口頭內容記錯。處理 academic matter 時,冷靜唔代表被動,而係將你每一個重要決定放返去正確程序同日期上面。無論最後係申請、解釋、重讀定上訴,最早開始整理嘅人,通常最能避免一個可處理嘅問題變成錯過期限。先保留文件,再交代事實,最後先提出問題。
FAQ — 科大同學常見問題
HKUST 係唔係用 GPA?
唔係。HKUST 官方用嘅係 TGA(term grade average)、CGA(cumulative grade average)、GGA(graduation grade average);2018–19 新制以後還多咗 MCGA(major cumulative grade average)。四個 average 各自有用途,不可互換。
A+ 係幾多 grade points?
HKUST A+ = 4.3,不係 4.0。如果你用咗其他學校喳 4.0-scale calculator,起點已經錯。
2018–19 後入學,First Class Honours 要幾多?
AR 12.2 明寫 honours classification is based on a two-tier system——同時要到 MCGA 同 overall CGA 兩個 minimum 才係同一個 honours band。GGA formula 頁列明 First Class 已知參考係 GGA A-(3.5)或以上兼且冇 uncleared F;但具體 MCGA/CGA cutoff 由 Senate specify,未喺 undergraduate handbook 公開,本文 搵唔到官方文件 有公開數字。
Fail 咗一科重讀,舊 F 會唔會消失?
看你 intake year。2018–19 或後(AR 7.3):previous F 保留喺 record,同新 grade equal weight 計 TGA/CGA;但如果係 major/School/IPO requirement course,previous F 可以喺 MCGA 中 exclude。2017–18 或以前(AR 7.3 舊制):重讀後 previous F 直接不入 grade averages。同一句規則兩個 intake cohort 完全相反,問前先核對你 intake。
Academic Warning 同 Probation 地重點係位?
CGA 低於 1.7 警告(Warning);低於 1.5 Probation。兩個都係 CGA-based(不係 TGA),先化看你喳位,再看 programme 嘅后續 step。
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